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US Liberation Day - 2nd April 2025 US Reciprocal Tariffs Announced As US Trade Policy continues to shift into protectionism mode, this page will be regularly updated to reflect key announcements made throughout the year. JANUARY & FEBRUARY 2025 1. Tariffs on Canada and Mexico On February 1, 2025, President Trump signed executive orders imposing a 25% tariff  on all imports from Canada and Mexico, with a 10% tariff  specifically on Canadian energy resources, including oil, natural gas, and electricity. These tariffs were set to take effect on February 4, 2025. However, on February 3rd, after Canada and Mexico made their position clear, the Trump administration announced a 30-day suspension  of these tariffs as Canada and Mexico agreed to enhance efforts to curb illegal immigration and drug trafficking into the United States. The suspension expired on the 4th March and the tariff will be imposed unless significant progress is demonstrated. 2. Tariffs on China The same executive orders from 1st February imposed a 10% tariff  on all imports from China, effective from 4th February. This action aimed to address ongoing trade imbalances and concerns over China's trade practices. 3. Restoration of Section 232 Tariffs On 11th February, President Trump signed proclamations to restore a 25% tariff   on steel and elevate the tariff on aluminium to 25%, closing existing loopholes and exemptions. This move intends to protect America's critical steel and aluminium industries from unfair trade practices and global excess capacity. What is coming next? 25% Tariffs on imported automobiles are set to be also implemented although exact dates are yet to be announced. Early in January, President Trump announced plans to introduced tariffs as well on imports of computer chips, semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, which are seen as critical to national security and technological leadership, and aimed to encourage big manufacturers to bring production to the US. On 19th February, it was also announced fresh new tariffs to be applied in the next month or sooner on lumber and forest products , and initial thoughts are these may be about 25%. Whilst the UK has not been targeted by the initial tariffs, the Prime Minister, Keir Starmer, is due to visit the White House to engage in discussions to preserve the strong trade ties between the two nations. On the other hand, the EU is opposed to the US Tariffs and has warned of potential retaliatory measure. EU's position is that these tariffs can escalate to a trade war which will negatively impact global markets. Many experts warn these tariffs will end up impacting primarily the poorest and consumers both in the US and across the world. According to Tradlinx.com , US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) issued a notice on the first week of March confirming critical details regarding tariffs exemptions, processing changes and trade policy modifications. Some of the key takeaways from this notice include: On 21st February, Trump signed a Memorandum targeting countries with the Digital Service Tax , including France, Austria, Italy, Spain, Turkey and the United Kingdom. This Memorandum calls for a review of these taxes and potential retaliatory measures, such as tariffs, to protect American companies from what Trump's Administration considers unfair and discriminatory practices. Selected Canadian energy products will be subject to 10% tariffs instead of 25% A general 25% tariff is to be applied to all other Canadian imports unless they qualified for an exemption De Minimis Exemption still applies for now for shipments valued under $800 from Canada and Mexico , although this is expected to phase out once necessary enforcement systems are in place. (This was still in place as of 21st March 2025). Businesses will no longer be able to duty drawbacks for tariffs paid on affected goods Foreign Trade Zones (FTZ) Rules Changes for when Mexican and Chinese goods admitted to US FTZs and must now be classified as 'privileged foreign status) meaning tariffs will apply even if goods are further processed within the FTZ. Enforcement of tariffs despite delay in notice - CBP begun enforcing tariffs prior to the Notice Schedule for the 6th March. MARCH 2025 12th March - US announced 25% tariffs for all steel and aluminium expands to the rest of the world, directly impacting UK products worth hundreds of millions of pounds. According to Sky News, while two rounds of tariffs on China have been enacted, 25% duties on some Canadian and most Mexican cross-border trade have been withdrawn until 2 April at the earliest. Sky News also reported that the Business Secretary Jonathan Reynolds had said that while he was disappointed, there would be no immediate retaliation by the UK government as negotiations continue over a wider trade deal with the US. However, the EU has reiterated they will impose counter-measures which intend to impact €26bn worth of US products starting on 1st April 2025. The duties will cover not just steel and aluminium products, but also textiles, home appliances and agricultural goods. Trump's tariff will impact inflation in the EU and likely the UK. 12th March - Expansion of tariffs for steel and aluminium derivatives products: The US Secretary of Commerce will establish by12 May 2025 a system whereby the US will continue to extend the list of steel and aluminium derivatives products subject to additional duties of up to 25%. 12th March - Canada is expected to announce further retaliatory tariffs 12th March which are expected to impact $29.8bn worth of US goods will come into force on 13th March. Canada, which is the largest supplier of steel and aluminium to the USA, announced it is applying 25% reciprocal tariffs on steel and aluminium products as well as additional goods such as tools, computers, servers, display monitors, sports equipment and cast-iron products taking effect on the 13th March. Check the full list of impacted goods here 12th March - EU's Countermeasures to US Steel and Aluminium tariffs: The EU has issued a notice confirming the EU is imposing counter tariffs to what is estimated €26bn worth of US Imported goods from 1st April 2025. The countermeasures will be introduced in two stages, first by the imposition of the suspended 2018 and 2020 EU rebalancing measures, followed by the imposition additional measures package by mid April. The EU has issued a detailed explainer on their countermeasures which can be viewed here and has also called for stakeholders' views . EU and Canada, in response to the steel and aluminium imports , have also announced potential tariffs applying to American whiskey imports as high as 50%. Trump's reaction to EU's countermeasures: As expected President Trump took to social media to respond to EU's countermeasures with additional levies saying the White house will impose reciprocal tariffs in whatever the US is being charged with from 2nd April, and these will be reflected on tariffs and non-tariffs measures imposed on the US. For Canada this reciprocal measure may likely include dairy products and lumber, whilst for the EU Trump announced import tariffs as high as 200% on wines. 13th March - Global Freight Rates plunged due to global market uncertainty: The Global trade newsletter announced in its latest edition (13th March) that "freight rates across major lanes have plummeted due to shifting trade policies, geopolitical tensions, and carrier adjustments. Analysts warn a continued volatility as supply chain disruptions persist. They also indicated that recent data shows significant declines, specially on the trans-Pacific routes, where rates have dropped by 40% yoy, a trend that has been driven by a combination of reduced demand after Lunar New Year, carrier alliance reshuffles, and the ongoing crisis in the Red Sea, which has forced vessels take longer and costlier routes. 20th March - EU postpones tariff response as it awaits for second wave of US duty increases: The EU Commissioner for Trade and Economic Security announced the first set of EU's tariffs in response to Trump's steel and aluminium duties being delayed from 1st to the 13th April. This move effectively merges the two-phase retaliation into one single measure. 25th March - Tariffs on Venezuelan Energy:  The US imposed a 25% tariff on imports from any country purchasing oil or gas from Venezuela, effective 2nd April. This move aims to pressure nations engaging with Venezuela's energy sector. 26th March - President Donald Trump announced a 25% tariff on all imported cars and certain automotive parts, effective 3rd April. The tariffs target passenger vehicles, including sedans, SUVs, crossovers, minivans, and light trucks, as well as key components such as engines, transmissions, powertrain parts, and electrical components. These tariffs aims to bolster domestic manufacturing and are projected to generate approximately $100million in tax revenue. These announcement had led to significant declines in the stock prices of major automakers including General Motors, Ford, Stellantis, Toyota, BMW, and Volkswagen. Canada's Prime Minister condemned the tariffs and hinted at potential retaliatory measures. The EU did not welcome the news either but expressed intention to seek negotiated solutions. This latest measure is likely to lead to increased prices for vehicles impacting consumers and disrupting global supply chains. APRIL 2025 2nd April - Liberation Day - President Donald Trump announced a comprehensive tariff strategy termed "Liberation Day," introducing a baseline 10% tariff on nearly all imported goods , with specific higher rates targeting certain countries. The key tariffs unveiled are as follows: European Union (EU): 20% tariff on imports Japan: 24% tariff on imports ​ China: 54% tariff on imports ​ Vietnam: 46% tariff on imports  Taiwan: 32% tariff on imports ​ South Korea: 25% tariff on imports ​ Israel: 17% tariff on imports ​ Cambodia: 49% tariff on imports Sri Lanka: 44% tariff on imports Indonesia: 32% tariff on imports Switzerland: 31% tariff on imports ​ South Africa: 30% tariff on imports ​ Pakistan: 29% tariff on imports ​ India: 26% tariff on imports  The full list of individualised tariffs can be found here Whilst the US Trump Administration has yet to release a detailed list of HS Codes impacted, we suspect many goods within manufacturing and machinery (which make the main bulk of the UK's exports to the US) will be affected. 4th April - UK draws a list of US goods which could be subject to tariffs and ask for input from UK traders. Have your say here 4th April - China Strikes back: According to Politico, China has announced that all US imports will be subject to a 34% import tariff and also raise the bar for exports to the US of critical raw materials such as samarium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, lutetium, scandium and yttrium - these metals are used in magnets, nuclear technology, cancer research, oil drilling and other high tech sectors. China has also sue to US at the World Trade Organisation, describing US trade practices as a unilateral bullying mechanism, however they have also said they are open to negotiate and resolve these trade differences in an equal, respectful and mutually beneficial manner. The Chinese's government decision to delay the tariffs until the 10th April, one day before Chinese imports see an increase above the 54% level, is aimed at giving Trump's administration the chance to seek a temporary truce, however Washington has not shown any signs of having further negotiations. 7th April - Trump does not hold back either and threatens with higher tariffs: Trump pledged to impose an additional 50% levy on China, if they fail to withdraw their retaliatory tariffs, which could lead with China facing 104% tariff, according to The Times, and this will be expected to be effective from the 9th April. 9th April - New tariffs for Chinese Goods are in effect 104%, and China has responded imposing 84% in all U.S Goods. US responded to this retaliatory actions by increasing again tariffs on Chinese imports to 145%. 10th April: President Trump announced a 90-day pause on most of the newly imposed tariffs targeting U.S trading partners, whilst simultaneously escalating tariffs on Chinese imports reaching a brand new high of 125%. Key points of the latest announcement include: Pause on Global Tariffs:  The administration suspended most reciprocal tariffs for 90 days, maintaining a 10% baseline tariff on imports from most countries .  However, existing duties on steel, aluminium, and automobiles remained in effect.  This decision was influenced by significant market volatility and concerns over economic instability, with former Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen warning of potential recession risks .​ Market Reactions:  Following the announcement, U.S. markets experienced a sharp rebound, with the S&P 500 rising by 9.5% and global stock indices recording significant gains. Despite this temporary relief, analysts cautioned about continued unpredictability and potential recession risks linked to these trade policies. 11th April - China has announced that it will raise tariffs on U.S Goods from 84% to 125% - sending further shockwaves across the world's economies as their tensions increased. These tariffs are targeting key exports such as soybeans, aircraft, and pharmaceuticals. Additionally, imports of sorghum, poultry, and bonemeal from certain U.S. firms have been suspended, and further restrictions on rare earth mineral exports have been imposed. ​ 11th April - U.S has placed smartphones and computers on the list of exempted goods on the 125% levies imposed to all Chinese imports for 90-days. Although it was also hinted these goods may face new tariffs under the forthcoming semiconductor-focused policy. According to Politico, President Trump has requested an investigation into Section 232 under his 'national security protection banner', which could lead to imposition of new tariffs to new semiconductor technologies (estimated to start at 25%). China is the largest semiconductor market in the world, with South Korea, Malaysia, Taiwan and Japan also considered to be key players. The announcement caused confusion over existing tariffs but President Trump settled the debate by clarifying iphones and other Chinese-made devices are not 'exempt' but rather have moved to a different tariff 'bucket' - so these are still subject to the already existing 20% Fentanyl Tariffs, bringing US tariffs on Chinese goods to 145%, although some Chinese imports face up to 245% in total tariffs when combining reciprocal + fentanyl + 203+ sector specific tariff measures which range between 7.5% and 100%) 11th April: China hits back imposing 125% on US Imports and export controls on earth magnets and critical materials. 14th April - EU announces pause on countermeasures against US Tariffs to allow room for negotiations. The suspended countermeasures cover €21bn of US Exports. 17th April - China files complaint at WTO declaring it has no intention to pay further attention to Trump's tariffs impositions and further 'discussions' are on paused unless further negotiations are carried out on mutual respect. 17th April - Decision from US Trade Representative Office on shipping landing charges – potentially new charges of $1.5m per landing for shipping lines at US ports which have China made boats in their fleets or on order. Will impact on logistics around exports. 29th April - Trump Issues Executive Order to Prevent Cumulative Tariffs on Overlapping Trade Measures: the order clarifies that tariffs apply to the same article, should not all have a cumulative effect (or “stack” on top of one another) because the rate of duty resulting from such stacking exceeds what is necessary to achieve the intended policy goals. 29th April - Trump Modifies Auto Tariffs, Offers Offset Credits to Boost U.S. Vehicle Assembly and National Security. For more information check the Executive Order MAY 2025 2nd May - Trump Ends De Minimis Exemption for China, triggering tariffs and e-commerce disruption. This will effectively make goods from giants like Temu and Shein more expensive for US consumers as the loophole allow for low-value goods to be exempt of taxes ends. 2nd May - U.S. Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) published an interim final rule establishing the Section 232 Steel and Aluminium Tariff Inclusions Process.  This action implements Presidential Proclamations 10895 and 10896, issued on February 10, 2025, which extended existing Section 232 tariffs to certain derivative steel and aluminium articles. The new inclusions process allows the Secretary of Commerce to unilaterally include additional derivative steel or aluminium articles within the scope of the tariffs. Additionally, U.S. producers or industry associations can request the inclusion of specific derivative articles.  For more information, check the Federal Register 3rd May – 25% duties to apply to automotive parts imported for use in US-made vehicles (estimated $460bn of cars and car parts covered by new duties) – engines, lithium batteries, tyres, shock absorbers, computers.​ 8th May - US-UK Economic Prosperity Landmark Deal is Announced. Check Key takeaways from the deal in our US Tariff Hub Section . Also, read more in our blog here 12th May - US-China Trade Deal. After a weekend of conversations in Geneva, both nations have agreed for a 90-day tariff reductions whilst negotiations continue. Read more about this on our Blog. 23rd May - Trump makes threats of 50% tariffs on EU Goods following complaint on 'slow and difficult negotiations with the bloc', however these tariffs were then delayed from 1st June till July to 'buy' time for negotiations with the EU, adding new layers of uncertainty to current global markets. 28th May 28 - the U.S. Court of International Trade ruled that President Donald Trump exceeded his authority by imposing broad global tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). The court found that the IEEPA does not grant the president unilateral power to levy sweeping tariffs without congressional approval, effectively invalidating many of the tariffs imposed earlier this year. The ruling was a response to lawsuits filed by small business owners and a coalition of 12 states, who argued that the tariffs harmed their operations and exceeded executive authority. The court ordered the administration to vacate the tariffs within 10 days. Read more in our latest blog 30th May 30 - U.S. President Donald Trump an nounced a significant escalation in trade policy by doubling tariffs on steel and aluminium imports from 25% to 50%, effective June 4. The move aims to bolster domestic metal production and protect U.S. manufacturers from foreign competition. The announcement has reverberated through global markets, with major stock indices experiencing declines amid investor concerns over escalating trade tensions. Automotive stocks, in particular, have been affected due to the anticipated increase in manufacturing costs. Read more about the latest announcement here June 2025 3rd Jun 2025 - Court rules against the Administration on IEEPA, the use of Section 232. Despite two court rulings against President Trump's use of tariffs under IEEPA, the appeals court has granted to continue to collect tariffs while the case is under appeal, and Trump's team is currently considering a plan B should court appeals fail, using other trade tools such as using the Section 122 as replacement - which deals with balance of payments issues and allows of up to 15% for 150 days. Read more on the court ruling here 4th Jun 2025 - President Trump has officially doubled up tariffs on most imported steel and aluminium goods, raising them from 25% to 50%. The UK, however, has been spared of such escalation which gives UK traders at least be the confidence that there will not be any changes until 9th July pending on finalizing the US-UK bilateral trade agreement. Read more from the Trump's Exec Order here 9th-10th June - US-China Talks: A fragile truce was announced agreeing on a framework to implement the Geneva 90-day truce on heavy tariffs. Tariffs frozen , with U.S. maintaining a 55% rate on Chinese goods and China a 10% rate on U.S. imports. 17th Jun - US-UK Finalised New Trade Deal: US President Trump and UK Prime Minister Starmer announced at the G7 Summit they had effectively signed the agreement which was originally announced last month. The Agreement effectively lowered tariffs of American agricultural products and British-made cars - going from 25% to 10%, and aerospace imports will be spared of Trump's 10% reciprocal tariff - both of which will be kicking at the end of the month. US levies on steel and aluminium, as well as pharmaceuticals are still being worked out. Read more in our latest Trump's News article JULY 2025 - COMING UP 8 July – 90 day suspension period for non-retaliating countries of reciprocal tariffs above global baseline rate of 10% due to end.​ As of 12th Jun, Trump has mentioned there could be an 'extension' to enable further progress on trade talks. 22 November – deadline for report on copper tariffs to go to President. Further information & Resources: GMCC US Tariffs Resources Hub White House Notice re: Digital Service Tax White House - Adjusting Imports of Automobiles and automobile parts White House- Adjusting Imports of Aluminium into The United States White House- Adjusting Imports of Steel into The United States White House - Fact Sheet Fact Sheet: President Donald J. Trump Declares National Emergency to Increase our Competitive Edge, Protect our Sovereignty, and Strengthen our National and Economic Security White House - U.S. Tariffs on China – Executive Order 14195 White House - Modifying Reciprocal Tariff Rates to Reflect Trading Partner Retaliation and Alignment China Tariffs - US Harmonized Tariff Schedule U.S. Tariffs on Mexico – Executive Order 14194 U.S. Tariffs on Canada – Executive Order 14193 US Federal Register DOMESTIC AND GLOBAL IMPLICATIONS These aggressive trade measures have raised concerns about a potential global trade conflict. Industries such as fashion are grappling with the uncertainty of fluctuating tariffs and trade barriers, prompting companies to reassess supply chains and production strategies. The heightened costs may inadvertently boost counterfeit markets as consumers seek cheaper alternatives. Domestically, businesses express apprehension over the uncertainty caused by the tariffs and the prospect of higher prices, leading to significant sell-offs on Wall Street. Major indices have experienced substantial losses, reflecting investor anxiety over the escalating trade tensions. In summary, since late February 2025, President Trump's tariff policies have strained relations with key trading partners, introduced volatility in global markets, and posed challenges for industries reliant on international trade. Sources: White House, Reuters, AP News, CBP, Tradlinx, DOJO Consulting Group, BCC, Sky News, ABC News, Sam Lowe from Most Favoured Nation, Government of Canada, MSN, CT Insider, Global Trade Newsletter (IncoDocs), The Guardian, The Wall Street Journal, El Pais, Bloomberg, Politico, The Times, The New York Post, Debora Elms HOW ARE WE HELPING TRADERS NAVIGATE THESE CHALLENGING TIMES? Visit our US Tariffs Resources Hub - This page contains hand-picked information and guidance from official UK and US sources/government agencies, how to guides from the Chamber, resources from the British Chamber of Commerce and more. Attend our Understanding US Tariffs Workshop, 16th July 2025. Download the slides and view recording from our Chambers Trade Academy - US Tariffs and Impact on UK Trade (24th April) from our Resources Section (Hub Registration is required). Tell us how U.S Tariffs are impacting your business, complete this short survey here DBT is asking companies for input to UK Tariffs following US Tariffs Announcement. Complete the survey here Need help assessing the impact of new tariffs? Get in touch with our team emailing us at international@gmchamber.co.uk

UK-US Economic Prosperity Deal Announced at G7 Summit President Trump and Prime Minister Starmer announced at the Summit they had successfully signed the trade deal, which had been announced last month. The Agreement includes: A quota of 100,000 UK-made cars per year can enter the U.S. at a 10% tariff, lowering it from the previous 25-27.5% levels. Beyond this quota , the standard 25% Section 232 Tariff will apply. UK aerospace products - from aircrafts to parts - have been eliminated lifting previously imposed duties. A hug win for the sector. Steel And aluminium: The 25% tariff has been reduced to zero, however, final terms depend on the UK meeting U.S. demands around supply-chain security and ownership clarity - primarily focusing on the British Steel's Chinese ownership; and a U.S.-administered quota  will apply once assurances are in place; absent that, steel/aluminium imports face re-imposition of tariffs starting July 9 Agriculture (Beef & Ethanol): UK exporters receive tariff-free access for 13,000 metric tons of beef U.S. ethanol exports to the UK are duty-free , while British ethanol access to the U.S. benefits from the reciprocal approach The UK maintains strict food-safety standards, including its hormone-free beef ban. Baseline Reciprocal Tariff A 10% general tariff  remains on most UK goods entering the U.S., aligning with Trump’s April tariff framework  apnews.com + 15standard.co.uk + 15fastmarkets.com +15 . Both sides continue discussions on reducing or removing these reciprocal tariffs across other sectors . Pharmaceuticals & Future Talks While no immediate tariff cuts were made on pharmaceuticals, both governments committed to negotiating “significantly preferential” Further areas—such as digital trade, intellectual property, labor, environment, and standards—remain under active negotiation. Susana Córdoba, Head of International Trade at GM Chamber said 'The deal provides a real relief to the automotive and aerospace industries in particular, which we hope will help with the economic fallout after the reciprocal tariffs were announced, which saw UK exports fall dramatically - 33% month-on-month in April - resulting in a £2bn loss in April alone, driving UK's trade deficit to its highest level since early 2022'. We urge the UK government as companies operating in the Steel and Manufacturing Sectors continue to await for the final details of the agreement'. 2. UK–China Talks in London: Key Outcomes Hosting major trade diplomacy: London hosted two days of US–China discussions (9–10 June) at Lancaster House, signalling broad support from the UK government for a global push to defuse ongoing tariff battles  . A fragile “truce” framework announced: Senior U.S. officials (Treasury Sec. Bessent, Commerce Sec. Lutnick, USTR Greer) and China’s Vice Premier He Lifeng, among others, agreed on a framework to implement a 90-day Geneva truce on heavy tariffs  Highlights include: Tariffs frozen, with U.S. maintaining a 55% rate on Chinese goods and China a 10% rate on U.S. imports. Lifted export restrictions: China will ease rare‑earth mineral export controls; the U.S. will reduce visa limitations on Chinese students. More to come: The framework lacks detailed terms and enforcement mechanisms. A formal, comprehensive deal is expected by 10 August, but concrete follow-through is uncertain . London talks delivered a preliminary truce, although most expert say this is a flaky truce, suspending tariff escalation and opening tentative access to rare earths, as substantive commitments and enforcement remain unresolved. Sources: NY Post, The Times, The Independent.co.uk , Washington Post, AP News, The Guardian, Reuters, Dentons.com , US and UK Government websites

Preference Statement In customs compliance, it’s often the smallest details that cause the biggest problems. One issue that's tripping up many importers right now? Preference statements under Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). There’s been a noticeable increase in post-clearance checks where importers are being asked to repay full import duty, simply because the origin statement used wasn’t an exact match to the required wording. And yes – even if the goods genuinely qualified for preference. Even if the claim was submitted in good faith. If the statement isn’t exact, it can be disallowed. Why This Matters: Under FTAs such as the UK–EU Trade and Cooperation Agreement, UK–Japan CEPA and others, the origin statement must follow the precise wording set out in the agreement, literally  word for word, with no additions, omissions, or alterations. Common mistakes include: Changing the formatting or punctuation Including extra information (e.g. invoice numbers, contact details) Slightly paraphrasing or abbreviating parts of the text Using the wrong date range or agreement reference It might seem pedantic, but customs authorities treat any deviation as non-compliance and they’re applying the rules strictly. The Consequences: The preference claim is rejected Full import duty becomes payable – often after the fact The importer is liable, not the supplier These issues often arise months later, during audits or verification checks Worse still, once an incorrect preference claim has been made and used on an import entry, you usually can’t go back and correct it. The opportunity is lost. What You Can Do: Use the official statement wording exactly as published in the relevant trade agreement – no edits. Brief and train suppliers – especially those outside the UK – on the importance of getting it right. Check that preference claims on your recent imports are valid and correctly documented. Keep clear records, including supporting documents like supplier declarations or REX registrations. Build these checks into your internal import processes – prevention is far easier (and cheaper) than correction. Final Thoughts Compliance isn’t just about knowing the rules, it’s about following them to the letter. And when it comes to preference statements, even a tiny deviation can cost your business dearly. This is one of the simplest things to get right in theory and one of the costliest to overlook in practice. Need help? Did you know our team has more than 100 yrs of combined experience on international trade?  Our expert team can help you review but also conduct origin evidence reviews to ensure your business has a strong compliance framework.     Book a 30 min complimentary meeting with one of advisers today here Additionally,  did you know we run Accredited Courses focus on understanding Rules of Origin and Free Trade Agreements?   Take a look at our calendar of events to check when is our next course here

Hand-picked guidance about US Tariffs and impact on UK Trade from government and other trusted sources, as well as available support for traders The Chamber is committed in supporting UK traders to navigate the volatile trade landscape as a result of the US Tariffs policy. Find below hand-picked guidance, resources, events and support available for traders! Updated as 18 Jun 2025 HAVE YOUR SAY- US TARIFFS SURVEY GMCC is keen to understand the extent of the impact US Tariffs are having in companies in our region - whether direct or indirect. Please complete this short survey to help us voice your concerns or simply email us at international@gmchamber.co.uk with your feedback. US INTERNATIONAL TRADE ADMINISTRATION & CUSTOMS & BORDER PROTECTION Find enclosed useful links to US Official Sources/Government Agencies offering more information about Rules of Origin, and general Tariff information: Importing Regulations Identify & Apply RoO Substantial Transformation US Tariff Tool ** NEW **US -New Tariff Requirements for 2025 Fact Sheet **NEW US-UK ECONONOMIC PROSPERITY DEAL. 08/05/25 DEPARTMENT FOR BUSINESS AND TRADE - US TARIFF PAGE Find a range of guidance and events to help you understand the impact and prepare. Call for input to UK Tariffs in response to new US Tariffs. Deadline 1st May 2025 List of products being considered for UK Tariffs response UK's Check duties and customs procedures for exporting goods tool **NEW** US-UK ECONOMIC PROSPERITY DEAL. 08/05/25 **NEW** US-UK EPD GENERAL TERMS. 09.05.25 GM CHAMBER RESOURCES FOR TRADERS Tale a look at our How to Guide offering useful tips on how to manage current volatility following the 'Liberation Day'. View freely form our How to Guide section. US-UK Economic Prosperity Deal - Key Takeaways. Free download. WHITE HOUSE EXECUTIVE ORDERS PAGE Check the wide range range of executive orders issued by the House under the new term of President Trump. Find some useful direct links to some of the most relevant exec orders: 02.04.25 Regulating Imports with a Reciprocal Tariff to Rectify Trade Practices 02.04.25 Further Amendment to Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain to low imports from China 08.04.25 Amendment to Reciprocal Tariffs and updated duties as applied to low value imports from China 09.04.25 Modifying reciprocal tariffs rates to reflect trading partners retaliation and alignment 04.06.25 Adjusting Imports of Aluminium and Steel into the US **NEW**16.06.25. Implementing the General Terms of the US-UK Economic Prosperity Deal BRITISH CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE RESOURCES The British Chambers of Commerce has put together a list of FAQs related to US Tariffs. Free download from our How to Guide Section. **NEW**UPDATED BCC FREQUENTLY ASKED SHEET. 16.06.25 BCC Explainer - updated as of 16.06.25 KEEP UP WITH KEY DEVELOPMENTS Check our 'Keeping up with Trump's tariffs' Blog which is being updated regularly tracking new announcements. For general news impacting traders due to the US Tariffs or other, read our blogs in our News' section. Also, make sure to check our Event's section for potential new events on the US and other markets. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES AND LINKS FOR TRADERS BBC's Trump's tariff trade war: A brief timeline Bloomberg - Tariff Tracking and impact on global trade ITC Trade Briefs on US Tariffs Global Trade Helpdesk US TARIFFS RELATED EVENTS (CHAMBER & PARTNERS) Chambers Trade Academy: US Tariffs and Impact on UK Trade, 24th April, Download Slides & View Recording. Hub Registration is required. Export Academy: US Tariffs: Building resilience with Make UK, 8th May, 2:00 p.m, Virtual, Free Chamber Training: Understanding US Tariffs Workshop, 16th July, Half day, Online HOW CAN WE HELP? TRAINING BUNDLES Now more than ever, it is critical for traders to make sure their understanding on tariffs' classification, rules of origin, customs procedures and more are up to date. We can offer bundles for you as well as bespoke tailored packages. Our team can deliver at your premises or virtually. CUSTOMS COMPLIANCE ADVICE & CONSULTANCY Our international trade and customs team, alongside our network of expert associates are at hand to support with supply chain assessments, export/import advice, customs processes, rules of origin evidence review, tariff classification support, export controls and licences, documentation, VAT and much more. Book a complimentary 30 min session with a member of our team! FOREIGN EXCHANGE SERVICES US Tariffs have sent shockwaves across stock and currency markets. Your business could benefit from a FREE FX health check to potentially unlock some cash savings. Email our team to book a FREE FX healthcheck. CONTACT US NOW If you want to enquire for any of our services, please contact us at international@gmchamber.co.uk or call us at 0161 3934314

GM Chamber is the largest accredited Chamber of Commerce in the UK offering first class business support. The International Trade Hub provides hand-picked guidance about exporting and importing, free resources, and services. HELPING TRADERS SUCCEED IN INTERNATIONAL MARKETS Welcome to the Greater Manchester Chamber International Trade Hub. The Largest Accredited Chamber of Commerce in the UK. Greater Manchester Chamber of Commerce is the largest accredited Chamber of Commerce in the UK, with over 4,200 members. With a HQ on Deansgate in Manchester City Centre, and at the World Freight Terminal in Manchester Airport office. The Chamber cover 10 local authority areas in Greater Manchester but membership also spans across the UK and overseas. We are here to support businesses to thrive in domestic and international markets. For more information about us and how your business can benefit from becoming a member, visit our main website . We have a dedicated, award-winning International Trade & customs team, who are experts at supporting UK & overseas exporters and importers in navigating the complexities of global trade. The team is passionate about delivering information, advice and cost-effective services to help exporters and importers succeed. We offer assistance through every step of the internationalisation journey, from readiness assessments and market identification to customs consultancy and clearance. Explore all the services we offer below. Become a Chamber Member WHY GREATER MANCHESTER CHAMBER? Let Greater Manchester Chamber be your trusted partner for your global success. As multiple British Chamber of Commerce Award winners for 'Excellence in International Trade Services' (2015/16, 2018/19, 2019/20) and a 2023 UK SME Enterprise Award recipient, we have a proven track record of delivering exceptional international trade support. OUR SERVICES GM Chamber works with UK and overseas firms seeking to expand their international footprint. From market identification, market research and partner finding, we are here to help grow with confidence. Connect, learn, and grow with GM Chamber Events. Our rich calendar of events help traders to tap into business opportunities, learn from like-minded businesses and keep up with latest regulations. We run a wide range of practical import, export and customs courses, as well as bespoke training programs to meet your specific needs. Upskill your team and run a compliant global operation. Navigate the complexities of global trade with confidence and efficiency. Our experts offer tailored solutions for customs compliance, sustainability, export controls, immigration, and more. GM Chamber is licensed to offer certification, legalisation, apostille, and notarisation services. Entrust us with your documentation requirements for effortless global trade. Streamline your temporary exports process and focus on closing deals. GM Chamber helps secure ATA Carnets so that you can cross borders with ease and grow your business. GM Chamber is an HMRC compliant customs broker with direct links to all sea, air, rail, and road ports and terminals in the UK. Enjoy seamless customs clearance across the UK. Trading globally can bring big risks and rewards. We offer services through our in-house team and strategic partners, to minimise risks when importing and exporting. GM Chamber has collated guidance from HMRC, and other reliable sources to help you trade with the EU and the world. Gain the tools and knowledge needed to thrive internationally. CONTACT US Address Head Office 151 Deansgate, Elliot House Manchester, M3 3WD Airport Office World Freight Terminal Building 308, Room 7 Manchester Airport Helplines 0161 393 4321 General 0161 393 4314 Trade Team 0161 489 3170 Airport Office Chamber Opening Hours Mon - Fri 9:00 am – 5:00 pm Documentation Service Opening Hours Airport Mon - Fri 10:00 am – 4:00 pm (Closed 13:00-14:00) Elliot House Tue-Thurs 10:00 am – 4:00 pm (Closed 13:00-14:00) By appointment only. Please call to arrange. Emails General Membership Queries: benefits@gmchamber.co.uk General Export and Import queries: international@gmchamber.co.uk Customs Clearance: chambercustoms@gmchamber.co.uk Certification, Legalisation, Notary and Apostille Services: exportdocs@gmchamber.co.uk

Hand-picked Useful Brexit guidance, alerts and advice from UK Government: #Brexit #EndofTransition #Newrules #export #import #NewUKBorderControl #NIProtocol #UK #EU Trade, #Advice #Guidance #Information #GreaterManchester #Manchester #GMChamber #gmcc @gmchamber Hand-picked guidance and resources about trading with the EU in a post-Brexit era EU-UK TRADE RELATIONSHIP EU-UK Trade Cooperation Agreement **NEW** UK-EU Summit- Explainer (May 2025) TRADING WITH NORTHERN IRELAND Information about the latest Windsor Framework outlining changes to existing NI Protocol EUROPEAN COMMISSION GUIDANCE Access2Markets Database TARICC - Integrated Tariffs for the EU EU Trade Agreements THE BORDER TARGET OPERATING MODEL (BTOM) Updated version of the UK Border operating model for moving goods in and out of GB as of Aug (2023) for changes taking place from Oct 2023 onwards BTOM WEBINARS & RESOURCES FROM UK GOVERNMENT AGENCIES APHA Youtube Channel Plant Health Portal - BTOM HMRC - UK Transition webinars GENERAL EXPORT AND IMPORT GUIDANCE Check guidance about exporting and importing from the Department of International Trade, including step by step processes PROVIDING SERVICES TO THE EU Selling services to the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein guidance GETTING EU FUNDING & PROCUREMENT POLICY Check guidance about getting EU funding you’ve already been awarded. This includes funding you’re due to continue getting after 31 December 2020. Procurement policy and notices INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GUIDANCE Changes to unregistered Community designs EU Trade marks protection and comparable UK trade marks ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE Guidance related to regulations for energy related products and emissions trading. EXCHANGING DATA WITH EU BUSINESSES Using personal data in your business or other organisation Useful guidance from the Information Commissioner's Office on data protection and the EU TRANSPORTING GOODS TO THE EU Additional Guidance: Transporting goods between Great Britain and the EU by RoRo freight: guidance for hauliers Transport goods out of the UK by road step by step Get a Goods Movement Reference List of posts using GVMS - Goods Vehicle Movement Service ECMT international road haulage permits